What if we could see heat? What can’t be seen but can be felt

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22201/ceide.16076079e.2025.26.3.8

Keywords:

thermography, infrared, radiation, inspection, technology

Abstract

Have you ever wondered how scientists can “see” heat? Infrared thermography, a technology capable of capturing the thermal radiation emitted by objects, allows us to explore a world invisible to the human eye. Although it is well known for its use in nighttime observation of people and animals, this technique has much more to offer. In its active form, heat is not only detected, but also stimulated in a controlled manner, opening up a range of possibilities for analyzing materials without damaging them. This article takes you to the core of active infrared thermography: how it works, its applications, and—most excitingly—how you can use conventional cameras to achieve surprising results, without the need for expensive professional equipment. Thanks to this accessibility, the technique could become a key tool in education, research, and industry, democratizing access to a powerful technology. Discover how this innovative technique is changing the way we understand heat—and how its potential is still far from fully explored.

Author Biographies

Adrian Felipe Bedoya Pérez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación en Ciencia Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Unidad Legaria, México

Es Ingeniero en Electrónica por la Universidad del Quindío, Colombia (2011), y Maestro y Doctor en Tecnología Avanzada por el ipn–cicata Legaria, México (2014 y 2019). Su doctorado cuenta con doble titulación, obteniendo también el grado de Doctor en Física por la Universidad del País Vasco (upv/ehu), España (2019). Es miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores (snii), Nivel 1, y actualmente realiza una estancia posdoctoral financiada por el conahcyt en el ipn–cicata Legaria (2022–2026). Ha publicado más de 25 artículos originales y dirigido tesis de licenciatura y posgrado. Entre sus reconocimientos destacan el Premio Extraordinario de Doctorado 2022/23 por la upv/ehu y el Premio a la Mejor Tesis de Posgrado 2015 (Maestría) por el ipn. Su línea de investigación se enfoca en el estudio de la transferencia de calor mediante métodos de inspección no destructivos.

Ernesto Marín Moares, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación en Ciencia Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Unidad Legaria, México

Es Licenciado y Maestro en Ciencias Físicas por la Universidad Técnica de Dresde, Alemania, y Doctor en Física por la Universidad de La Habana, Cuba. Se desempeña como Profesor Titular e Investigador en el ipn–cicata Legaria, México. Es miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores (Nivel 3) y de la Academia Mexicana de Ciencias. Ha sido autor de 5 patentes, más de 200 artículos de investigación, tres capítulos de libro y editor de una obra colectiva. Ha dirigido más de 50 tesis de licenciatura, maestría y doctorado, y liderado diversos proyectos institucionales y colaboraciones internacionales. Ha recibido el Premio Anual de la Academia de Ciencias de Cuba (2000) y el Premio a la Investigación del ipn (2011 y 2013). Su área de especialización abarca fenómenos y técnicas fototérmicas y sus aplicaciones.

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Published

2025-05-12